who was swallowed by a whale in the quran
Then also was Jonah (Yunus) among those sent (by us).
When he ran away (like slave from captivity) to the ship (fully) laden
He (united to) cast wads, and he was condemned:
Then the big Fish did swallow him, and he had done acts respectable of goddam.
Had it not been that he (repented and) glorified Allah,
He would certainly receive remained inside the Pisces the Fishes cashbox the Day of Resurrection. (as-Saffat, 139-144)
THE PROPHET FROM Nineveh
Nineveh was a city in Mosul. Assyrians grabbed this city from Children of State of Israel and made it their capital urban center.
The Prophet Yunus, World Health Organization was born in Nineveh, was sent as a prophet to the people of this nation.1 He was 30 years old when He became a prophet.
The Prophet Yunus is also known as Ibn Matta (Son of Matta). According to a narration, Matta was his father's name but according to some other narration, information technology was his mother's name. He is mentioned as Zannun2 and Sahib al-Hut3 in the Koran because he was enclosed by a fish. Some terms means owner of the fish.
Nineveh was one of the richest and biggest provinces during the time of Cycle per second. Yunus. Its population was more 100.000.(*)
The abundance of sustenance and extremum riches caused the masses of this metropolis to commit sins and perversion. The people of Nineveh were in heresy in terms of belief. They worshipped idols and did not believe in Allah.4
THE Oracle YUNUS ABANDONS HIS Land
Aft organism given the responsibility of prophethood, the Oracle Yunus called the masses of Nineveh to the trueness for 33 geezerhood but they did not obey him. They insisted on committing sins and polytheism. Lonesome ii people followed him at the end of 33 years; the others remained in unorthodoxy.5
The Seer Yunus started to lose his go for and belief about his Carry Amelia Moore Nation that they would follow the far-right path.
The Prophet Yunus got very angry with his nation and felt up very frustrated and bored because they did not obey him. When he felt very blase and frustrated one day, he decided to leave Nineveh. Piece departure City of London, he told the people that a vast wrath would hit them shortly.
The Prophet Yunus made this decision without getting permission from Allah and left City of London without His permission.6 As a matter of fact, he was a ultranationalistic slave and an honorable prophet of Allah. It was non fit for a prophesier to leave the place where he stayed without the permission of his Jehova.7
As a matter of fact, this leaving did not spring up from escaping from a duty Oregon rebelling against the being who gave him this duty.8 He left his state, WHO did not obey the divine call, As a result of his anger. However, it was regarded as a big misidentify for a prophet.
INVOCATION IN THE Put u OF THE FISH
After leaving Nineveh, the Vaticinator Yunus went to the seaside and embarked a ship that was about to take off.9
The ship that Hz. Yunus embarked set off. IT stopped after sailing for a while. IT could not move forward operating theatre backward. The people on the embark tried and true everything but could not move the ship. They were stuck in the midway of the sea. The surprise that broke out whol of a sudden was about to make the ship go down. Everybody was scared. They were in a state of matter of panic. They attributed it to ailing omen and said,
"On that point is a big sinner among us. The send on will not move if he does non leave behind the ship."
How were they going away to feel the sinner among them? Various suggestions were stick. Finally, they in agreement to draw lots. The person whose name was going to be drawn was going to glucinium thrown out of the send on.10
They drew lots equally they decided. The name of the Prophet Yunus was closed.11
The people on the ship were surprised. When Hz. Yunus embarked the ship, he had introduced himself to the people on the send off. The people on the ship talked among themselves:
"He is a righteous person. He cannot be the sinner. IT was probably a coincidence."
They drew lots again. The name of Yunus was drawn again. The Prophet Yunus realized his mistake. While he was trying to take back forth his clothes systematic to spring into the oversea, some populate stopped him. They drew lots once again. The result was the same. Information technology became sealed that the person who needed to leave the embark was the Prophet Yunus.
When the Oracle Yunus was about to thrown into the sea, IT was midnight. The sea was moving with storms. The Vaticinator Yunus jumped into the sea and struggled against the fierce waves. Then, he was enveloped by a too large fish.12
Piece entering the stomach of the fish, the Prophet Yunus thought it was his death. However, when he complete that He did not die in the stomach of the fish, he took refuge in Allah.
The Prophet Yunus mentioned Allah's list and authorized Him passim his lifespan. He started to glorify Him more sky-high later helium was thrown into the sea. For, all of the material causes for his redemption disappeared. The night, the sea and the fish acted together against him. The beingness to save him needed to be dominant over the Nox, the sea and the Pisces. A being that could not be dominant over completely of them would not be able-bodied to save him.
In this example, the Prophet Yunus byword clearly and felt fully that in that respect was cypher else leave off Allah Jehova to hold to get asylum and no other lay to go. Having these feelings, he started to confess his mistake. Atomic number 2 took resort in Allah, glorified Him and prayed Him:
La ilaha illa anta subhanaka inni kuntu mina'z-zalimin.
"O Lord!At that place is no God simply Thou: Nimbus to Thee: I was so wrong."13
Allah Almighty accepted this true repentance of Hz. Yunus. He ordered the Pisces to approach the coast and throw Yunus out of its stand.
The angle carrying Hz. Yunus in his tum approached the seacoast and threw him out of its stomach. It was a place near Nusaybin or Mosul.14
The salvation of Hz. Yunus was callable to his continuous glorification of Allah Almighty during his life and his bona fide invocation in the stomach of the angle. The following is stated in the Book:
"Had it not been that he (repented and) glorified Allah, helium would certainly wealthy person remained inside the Fish till the Day of Resurrection."15
Hz. Yunus was evacuated and ill. The days he fagged under abnormal circumstances in the stomach of the fish made him very jerry-built.
He needful protection. He felt as if He had been born over again.16
Allah Almighty caused to grow over him a scattering plant of the gourd (yaqtin) kind that would cater him shade and protect him from insects like flies. It had extensive leaves and grew up quickly.17 The Prophet Yunus relaxed a bit in the shadowiness of that tree, which protected him from the scorching Lord's Day. He also Ate from the fruit of the tree and got strong. He became well soon.
The soundest yarn about the tree mentioned equally yaqtin tree in the Quran is that it is gourd or pumpkin. In Arabic, yaqtin means gourd or pumpkin.
When the Messenger of Allah was asked wherefore he liked yaqtin, he said, "Because it is the tree diagram of my brother Yunus." This indicates that it is yaqtin. This hadith interprets that verse.18
THE Nation THAT WAS SAVED FROM DESTRUCTION
After Hz. Yunus left his nation, the signs of the ire he had mentioned appeared. The area was covered away black clouds and exhaust. Terrible sounds like the sound of the wind that exterminated the nation of Ad were being heard.
The citizenry understood that what the Prophesier Yunus said was right and that they successful a big mistake by not obeying him. They were looking for Hz. Yunus in regret. They wanted to believe in him and follow him in rescript to follow saved from the wrath that would slay them. Even so, they could not find Yunus. Their fear and panic exaggerated. They started to foregather near a desert outside the city, cry and implore Allah. They asked one another to forgive them. They paid their debts to their creditors.
Allah Almighty accepted this sincere repentance of the nation of Yunus. He moved the ire away with His mercy.19
It is narrated that the nation of Yunus prayed As follows when they saw the future anger:
"O Jehova! Our sins are life-size. However, you are bigger. Do what fits you not what fits us."
The day they prayed was Friday, the 10th of the month of Muharram. It was day of Ashura.20
Verse 98 of the chapter of Yunus indicates that Allah wish accept the prayers of the people who read safety in Allah when they are in a difficult position and when they are victims.
In fact, prayers need to be said by humans all the time and it is useful in both the world and the hereafter. However, during times of misfortunes, hearts get on more intelligent and man feels his weakness and despair more. He believes cordially that no power except Allah can helper him. In such a humour, sincerity is in the foreground and those prayers are more likely to be accepted.
This incident is narrated Eastern Samoa follows: in the Quran:
"Why was on that point not a single township (among those We warned), which believed― so its Faith should have profited it, except the people of Jonah? When they believed, We removed from them the Penalty of Disgrace in the life of the Present and permitted them to enjoy (their life) awhile."21
Gum olibanum, throughout history, the only body politi whose wrath was affected away was the country of Cycles/second. Yunus; they got rid of heedlessness and repented just before the wrath to destroy them was exit to hit them.
THE Oracle YUNUS RETURNS TO HIS NATION
The Oracle Yunus stayed for a while near the coast where he was saved from the stomach of the fish under the tree of yaqtin and got well. After that, he returned to his state.
When helium arrived in Nineveh, atomic number 2 set up his nation waiting for him. All of them had repented earlier he came. They were intelligent for the orders to tend to them by the Prophet Yunus.
Hz Yunus became very happy when he saw his nation like that and he started his duty of direction once more.
The mass of Nineveh obeyed Hz. Yunus as he was alive. They obeyed the orders and prohibitions of Allah. After the demise of the Prophet Yunus, they started to vary and move out away from the correct organized religion.
Thereupon, Allah Almighty allowed the city of Nineveh to embody engaged by the enemy. Thus, the state of matter of Assyrians was eliminated.22
Crapper MAN LIVE IN THE STOMACH OF A FISH?
There are some exemplary aspects in the story of the Prophet Yunus. However, it might seem incredible for a gentleman's gentleman to be swallowed by a Pisces the Fishes and to be able to issue of that fish alive. The incident we wish recount below volition crystallize the publication.
l) An interesting incident took place off the Falkland Islands in the ocean in 1891.
It took place on a whaler. The ship was returning from a very good sportfishing tripper, the holds of the ship crammed with Fish. The people on the transport saw a very big whale off the shore of Falkland Islands; they had never seen such a ample giant before. The gang wanted to do their best to catch this fish. They were running about the deck with great enthusiasm. However, when they approached the whale so near as to see the sea birds connected its back, a billowing wave threw James II Bartley, one of the crew on the send on, into the oversea. They put option two dinghies on the sea instantly but the seek was in vain. They lost hope of his sprightliness.
The hunting of the hulk lasted several hours, simply one of these days they dragged it on board by spearing it. The crew started to hewn it with knives as sharp as razors. Suddenly unrivaled of the crew needlelike to an abnormal bulge in the support of some whales. This bulge might accept been ambergris, which was sound in the abide of some whales. It might take up ready-made complete of them selfsame rich.
When the knives started to cut the swollen stomach open, excitement increased and all of a sudden cries of astonishment rose. For, the swelling was nothing differently James I Bartley, who disappeared hours ago in the sea. Bartley was still alive though his body had get over T. H. White referable the digestive juice of the whale's stomach.
Bartley regained cognisance after one and a incomplete day. He was taken to the coast for discourse immediately. The people made fun of the crew when they told the incident about Bartley. However, when Bartley was examined, the doctors determined definitely that he had been open the digestive juice of the hulk's stick out. After that, James I Bartley was a person of distinction who was known as the Italian sandwich of the virtually amazing ocean adventure and this peripheral was announced to the whole world past the American author Kate Julia Evelina Smith.
James IV Bartley remained in the belly of the heavyweight active a day. The time period Hz. Yunus remained in the stomach of the fish is one 24-hour interval according to a narration The tailing information is given in verse 144 of the chapter of as-Saffat in "Asbab an-Nuzul":
"In that respect are a hardly a narrations about how long Hz. Yunus remained in the stomach of the Pisces. It is narrated that he remained there trey or 40 years. It is also narrated that he was engulfed in the morning and was thrown call at the evening. Allah knows it best. The penultimate view is more reasonable."
Whales have amazing features in damage of size. For example, an mature whale is 13 meters long and weighs more than 40 tons. Only the liver of such a hulk weighs half a ton; and its heart is about 150 kilos. This heavyweight can take capable one ton of food in its suffer; a man's weight down is not even one one-tenth of it. Every bit a thing of fact, a three-meter eternal shark was extracted KO'd of the tummy of a whale that was caught. If we subscribe into consideration that just about whales can be 25 meters long and can weigh many than 100 tons, the reasonability of the incident volition be appreciated break.
Captain Jacques Cousteau made a special underwater research about the fish that enclosed the Oracle Yunus and obtained very interesting results.
This explore of Cousteau's was broadcast on world televisions every bit "The Angle That Swallowed The Vaticinator Jonah". According to this enquiry, information technology is not difficult for a grouper, which is a fish that keister weigh up to 500 kilos, to swallow a valet. For, these fish have an extremely interesting sass-throat-stomach structure and nates swallow fish that are almost equal to their own stature and weight.
Jonah being enveloped by a Fish and approach out of the dark realm alive is not difficult for the top executive of our Lord.
Yes, our Maker, who keep billions of babies in the wombs of their mothers for 9 months and charter them resolute the light after feeding them in the dark and narrow realm, can support a prophet in the stomach of a fish, which is at His disposition, and take IT out to the light so that His servants will take lessons from it.
We need to bed how to lead lessons from incidents and surrender to that sublime power.23
2) A woman called Zinnet Uğur from Balçıklı village of Özalp township of Caravan drank water from the canal in the village combined dark when she was twenty years old. She felt that something went into her breadbasket but she did non give some importance to it. Evidently, she enclosed a young snake. This snake lived for 15 years in the lady's stomach. Zinnet aforementioned she had a intumescence in her stomach and that she detected some sounds coming from her tolerate; she was examined by doctors but it was vainly. Lastly, in Jan 1984 in Caravan Hospital, Dr. Cemalettin Karaağaç, an anesthesiologist, managed to take aim the snake out of her stomach through with her mouth. The ophidian was seventy centimeters long. This woman had eight children while the snake was in her stomach.24
LESSONS TO Atomic number 4 TAKEN FROM THE STORY OF THE PROPHET YUNUS
Badiuzzaman Same Nursi explains a lesson to be taken by the people living now from the parenthetical of Hz. Yunus existence blessed from the stomach of the fish as follows:
Now we are in a situation same c times more awesome than that in which Hz. Yunus (Jonah) primary found himself. Our dark is the upcoming. When we look upon our succeeding with the eye of neglect, it is a centred times darker and more fearful than his night. Our sea is this spinning globe. Each wave of this sea bears on it thousands of corpses, and is thus a thousand multiplication more frightening than his subocean. Our fish is the caprice of our soul which strives to shake and destroy the foundation of our eternal biography. This fish is a thou times more maleficent than his. For his fish could destruct a hundred-year life, whereas ours seeks to destruct a life lasting hundreds of millions of years. This being our true state, we should in imitation of Yunus (pbuh) avert ourselves from altogether causes and take refuge directly in the Causer of Causes, that is, our Sustainer. We should say:
La ilaha illa anta subhanaka inni kuntu mina'z-zalimin. (O Lord! There is no god only You, Glory be unto You! Indeed I was among the wrongdoers.)
And we should understand with full certainty that it is only He who can repel from us the hurt of the future, this macrocosm, and caprice of our souls, united against us because of our neglect and misguidance. For the future is subject to His command, the world to His jurisdiction, and our soul to His counselling. What cause is at that place early than the Creator of the Sphere and Earth who can know the most subtle and secret thoughts of our heart; who tush lighten up the future for us by establishing the Hereafter; who can save us from the myriad overwhelming waves of the world? No, outside that Necessarily Alive One, there is nothing that fanny in any fashio spring aid and essence salvation except by His consent and command. This being the case, considering that every bit a leave of his supplication, the whale became for Jonah a fomite, operating room a wedge, and the ocean, a peaceable plain; and the night became gently lit for him by the moon, sol too, we should make the same supplication:
La ilaha illa anta subhanaka inni kuntu mina'z-zalimin. (O Lord! In that location is no God but You, Glory be unto You! So I was among the wrongdoers.)
With the judgment of conviction "There is no god but You", we take out the gaze of mercy upon our future; with the word "Glory exist unto You!", we draw information technology upon our world; and with the phrase "Indeed I was among the wrongdoers," we force it upon our individual. Thusly, our future is illumined with the wakeful of belief and the moonlike luminosity of the Quran, and the awe and terror of the night are transformed into tranquility and joy. So too, embarking along the send on of the truth of Islam, fashioned in the dockyard of the Most Wise Quran, we Crataegus laevigata transcend safely all over the sea of this earthly residence, which through the alternation of life and dying is boarded by corpses unnumbered, borne on the waves of the old age and centuries, and cast into nothingness. In one case onboard that ship we may reach the shore of salvation and fulfill our life's duty. The tempest and surging of the oceangoing will appear a series of delicious images on a screen, and instead of ennobling terror and dread, will delight, caress and illume the reflective and the meditative gaze. By virtuousness of the enigma of the Koran, and the effectuate of that Criterion of Truth and Falsehood, our soul leave ride none longer us, but instead get along our mount. As we ride it, it volition Be for United States of America a powerful substance for the accomplishment of life everlasting."25
FOOTNOTES
1 as-Saffat, 139; an-Nisa, 163; A. C. Paşa, ibid, I/36; Ö. N. Bilmanpower, ibid, III/1432.
2 al-Anbiya, 87; al-An'am, 86.
3 AL-Qalam, 48
(*) Ubay b. Ka'b narrates: "I asked the Prophet (pbuh) about the word 'more' in the hadith 'We sent him (Yunus) as a prophesier to united hundred thousand people OR more.' The Messenger of Allah aforesaid, "20 thousand." (Tirmidhi, Q. Tafsir; Ibn Kathir).
4 Tajrid of trnsl., IX/151.
5 ibid, IX/151.
6 al-Anbiya, 87.
7 Muhammed Hamdi Yazır, ibid, V/4072.
8 The conveyors of the true cause need to be long-suffering, calm and determined. Cycles/second. Yunus struggled against his nation for 33 years with those characteristics. However, that only two people believed in him caused him to make a mistake past leaving Nineveh. The realistic ground for Hz. Yunus's mistake was his leaving Nineveh without the permission from Allah. It was impatience and hasten in a sense. It was non fit for a prophesier to behave thus. Allah addressed Hz. Mahoun as follows telling him non to act corresponding Hz. Yunus level if he was under ambitious conditions: "O Mugammonmad! So wait patiently for the command of thy Lord, and be not like the Companion of the Fish"
9 every bit-Saffat, 140; A.C. Paşa, ibid, I/36.
10 H. Basri Çantay, ibid, II, 804, take note: 88.
11 A. C. Paşa, ibid, I, 36.
12 as-Saffat, 142.
13 Camellia State-Anbiya, 87.
14 M. Vehbi ibid, Dozen, 4749.
15 as-Saffat, 143-144.
16 as-Saffat, 145.
17 as-Saffat, 146; al-Qabreak awa, 48-50.
18 M. Vehbi ibid, XII, 4749.
19 Yunus, 98.
20 M. Vehbi, ibid, VI, 2266; Bilmanpower ibid, III, 1433.
21 Yunus, 98.
22 Bilmen, ibid, Cardinal, 1433.
23 Zafer Powder magazine, issue: 85, January 1984.
24 Milliyet 8 January 1984.
25 Lem'alar.
who was swallowed by a whale in the quran
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